Q. What questions
should a high school student ask to determine whether a college
is a good fit for him or her as a lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender
(lgbt) student?
A. When seeking
to evaluate what a school has to offer you as an lgbt student, look
first at the school's official policies. Does its Equal Opportunity
Policy statement include sexual orientation? If not, does the school
have any public policy statement expressly prohibiting discrimination
based on sexual orientation? The prohibition should, ideally, apply
to employment, admissions, and access to university programs and
facilities. Such a statement should be published widely, so look
for it in the materials the school sends you, including its catalog.
Also look for information on whether or not the school offers benefits
to the same-sex domestic partners of employees and students.
The next area to investigate is the overall campus
climate for lgbt people. Here, look at how visible lgbt people are
on campus, what resources are available to them, and how and to
what extent their issues and concerns are addressed on an ongoing
basis. Is there an active lgbt student group? Is there a faculty
group, or are there faculty who are openly lgbt? Are courses offered
in lgbt/queer studies? Are there openly lgbt staff and administrators?
Do lgbt events and programs take place regularly on campus? If,
possible, talk to current lgbt students, or to lgbt faculty or staff,
to find out what their experiences have been at the school and how
they would assess the overall campus climate for lgbt people.
To assess the level of support and resources available,
consider whether the school funds a center or an office charged
with providing support and services to lgbt people on campus. If
not, is there a campus-wide lgbt committee or commission? And if
neither of these resources exists, who does deal with lgbt issues
and concerns on campus? If an lgbt person has a problem or complaint,
to whom does she/he go? If this information is not readily available,
then the campus is not showing that they take lgbt concerns seriously.
Other areas to look at in terms of support and resources
are the counseling center, health service, residence halls, and
other co-curricular areas. Are there openly lgbt staff in these
areas? At the very least, do all staff receive some training on
lgbt issues and concerns? Since many schools require first-year
students to live on campus, and residence halls are frequent sites
of homophobic (as well as racist, anti-Semitic, sexist, etc.) acts,
ask a lot of questions about what is done to deter such acts, and
to penalize those who engage in them. Look at written materials
produced by co-curricular programs, and consider whether they use
inclusive language, photographs, and examples.
A final factor to consider is the location of the
school: How lgbt-friendly is the general area? Is there an organized
local lgbt community? All else being equal, it is probably better
to attend a school located in an lgbt-friendly town or city, since
students rarely spend all their time on campus.
[This question was answered by Dr. Saralyn
Chesnut, Director of Emory University's Office
of Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual/Transgender Life]
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